See marschal on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erl marschal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marshal"
},
"expansion": "English: marshal\n→ Malay: marsyal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: marshal\n→ Malay: marsyal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "marshal"
},
"expansion": "Scots: marshal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: marshal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mareschal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mareschal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "mariscalcus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin mariscalcus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*marhaskalk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *marhaskalk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "goh",
"3": "marah-scalc",
"4": "",
"5": "horse-servant"
},
"expansion": "Old High German marah-scalc (“horse-servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*marh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "maraskalk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon maraskalk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mere",
"t": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mere (“mare”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mareschal, from Medieval Latin mariscalcus, either from Frankish *marhaskalk or from Old High German marah-scalc (“horse-servant”), from Proto-West Germanic *marh + *skalk (whence Old Saxon maraskalk, marahscalc). Compare Middle English mere (“mare”) and schalk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marschals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "marschal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marschal (plural marschals)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 0 36 0 0 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "enm:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 0 47 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 27 14 11 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 10 26 4 4 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Offices",
"orig": "enm:Offices",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A high-ranking officer of the English royal court."
],
"id": "en-marschal-enm-noun-v0SB7oPN",
"links": [
[
"high-ranking",
"high-ranking"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 15 26 14 10 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Equestrianism",
"orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Sports",
"Horses",
"Transport",
"Human activity",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 27 14 11 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stablemaster (one who supervises horses)."
],
"id": "en-marschal-enm-noun-Yq7WRIOK",
"links": [
[
"stablemaster",
"stablemaster"
],
[
"supervises",
"supervises#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 15 26 14 10 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Equestrianism",
"orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Sports",
"Horses",
"Transport",
"Human activity",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 0 36 0 0 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "enm:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 0 47 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 27 14 11 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 10 26 4 4 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Offices",
"orig": "enm:Offices",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A marshal (supreme commander of an armed force)."
],
"id": "en-marschal-enm-noun-ejVEPted",
"links": [
[
"marshal",
"marshal"
],
[
"supreme",
"supreme#English"
],
[
"commander",
"commander#English"
],
[
"armed",
"armed#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 15 26 14 10 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Equestrianism",
"orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Sports",
"Horses",
"Transport",
"Human activity",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 27 14 11 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A supervisor of the Marshalsea Court (alongside the king's steward)."
],
"id": "en-marschal-enm-noun-AjJqjrHo",
"links": [
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
],
[
"steward",
"steward#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 15 26 14 10 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Equestrianism",
"orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Sports",
"Horses",
"Transport",
"Human activity",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 27 14 11 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A supervisor of the procedure or ceremonies."
],
"id": "en-marschal-enm-noun-ZZZwwfvC",
"links": [
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"ceremonies",
"ceremony"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 10 15 12 8 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 23 20 6 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 21 19 11 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 22 17 13 28",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "England",
"orig": "enm:England",
"parents": [
"United Kingdom",
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 26 14 10 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Equestrianism",
"orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Sports",
"Horses",
"Transport",
"Human activity",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 0 36 0 0 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "enm:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 27 14 11 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 10 26 4 4 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Offices",
"orig": "enm:Offices",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The chief minister of the English royal court."
],
"id": "en-marschal-enm-noun-HJL~G~tt",
"links": [
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The chief minister of the English royal court."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmar(i)sˈt͡ʃaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/marˈt͡ʃaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/marˈʃal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmarist͡ʃal/",
"note": "with stress shift"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmart͡ʃal/",
"note": "with stress shift"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmarʃal/",
"note": "with stress shift"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marchal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marchale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marchall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marchalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marchel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mareschal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marschalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marshall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marsshall"
}
],
"word": "marschal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old High German",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:England",
"enm:Equestrianism",
"enm:Government",
"enm:Military",
"enm:Occupations",
"enm:Offices"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "erl marschal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marshal"
},
"expansion": "English: marshal\n→ Malay: marsyal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: marshal\n→ Malay: marsyal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "marshal"
},
"expansion": "Scots: marshal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: marshal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mareschal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mareschal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "mariscalcus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin mariscalcus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*marhaskalk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *marhaskalk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "goh",
"3": "marah-scalc",
"4": "",
"5": "horse-servant"
},
"expansion": "Old High German marah-scalc (“horse-servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*marh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "maraskalk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon maraskalk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mere",
"t": "mare"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mere (“mare”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mareschal, from Medieval Latin mariscalcus, either from Frankish *marhaskalk or from Old High German marah-scalc (“horse-servant”), from Proto-West Germanic *marh + *skalk (whence Old Saxon maraskalk, marahscalc). Compare Middle English mere (“mare”) and schalk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marschals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "marschal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marschal (plural marschals)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A high-ranking officer of the English royal court."
],
"links": [
[
"high-ranking",
"high-ranking"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stablemaster (one who supervises horses)."
],
"links": [
[
"stablemaster",
"stablemaster"
],
[
"supervises",
"supervises#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A marshal (supreme commander of an armed force)."
],
"links": [
[
"marshal",
"marshal"
],
[
"supreme",
"supreme#English"
],
[
"commander",
"commander#English"
],
[
"armed",
"armed#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A supervisor of the Marshalsea Court (alongside the king's steward)."
],
"links": [
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
],
[
"steward",
"steward#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A supervisor of the procedure or ceremonies."
],
"links": [
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"ceremonies",
"ceremony"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The chief minister of the English royal court."
],
"links": [
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The chief minister of the English royal court."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmar(i)sˈt͡ʃaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/marˈt͡ʃaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/marˈʃal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmarist͡ʃal/",
"note": "with stress shift"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmart͡ʃal/",
"note": "with stress shift"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmarʃal/",
"note": "with stress shift"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marchal"
},
{
"word": "marchale"
},
{
"word": "marchall"
},
{
"word": "marchalle"
},
{
"word": "marchel"
},
{
"word": "mareschal"
},
{
"word": "marschalle"
},
{
"word": "marshall"
},
{
"word": "marsshall"
}
],
"word": "marschal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for marschal meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.